Ascertaining auditors’ intentions to use blockchain technology: evidence from the Big 4 accountancy firms in Italy
ISSN: 2049-372X
Article publication date: 4 November 2020
Issue publication date: 21 September 2021
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to provide an empirically informed view on the auditing profession’s readiness to embrace “disruptive” technologies. Relying on evidence from Big 4 employees in Italy, this study examines the factors that motivate auditors to use blockchain technology (BT).
Design/methodology/approach
To this aim, this study uses an integrated theoretical frame merging the third version of the technology acceptance model (TAM3) and the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT). The analytical model is based on an application of the structural equation modelling with partial least square estimation on data gathered through a Likert-based questionnaire.
Findings
The findings reveal that the main predictors of auditors’ intention to use blockchain are performance expectancy and social influence. Moreover, auditors’ effort expectancy in relation to this technology implementation and use appears to be a reasonably reliable predictor.
Originality/value
This paper contributes an evidence-based view to the discussion on the impact of automation and disruptive information and communication technologies, on the roles of accounting and auditing professionals. It uses a novel approach to analysis by integrating TAM3 and UTAUT within its theoretical model. It complements and extends the field of studies on technology acceptance by offering fresh insights into auditors’ perceptions. Finally, the paper highlights practical implications for business leaders aiming to use the advantages of BT in audit firms.
Keywords
Citation
Ferri, L., Spanò, R., Ginesti, G. and Theodosopoulos, G. (2021), "Ascertaining auditors’ intentions to use blockchain technology: evidence from the Big 4 accountancy firms in Italy", Meditari Accountancy Research, Vol. 29 No. 5, pp. 1063-1087. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-03-2020-0829
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited