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Enhance or impair: how does downstream complexity influence supply chain resilience with reconciling effects of intelligent manufacturing?

Jinliang Chen (Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China)
Guoli Liu (Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China)
Yu Wang (School of E-Business and Logistics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China)

Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management

ISSN: 1741-038X

Article publication date: 22 August 2023

Issue publication date: 16 November 2023

601

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the nuanced effects of downstream complexity on supply chain resilience, based on portfolio theory and normal accident theory. Intelligent manufacturing is considered to clarify their boundary conditions.

Design/methodology/approach

The ordinary least squares regression was conducted, based on the data collected from 136 high-tech firms in China.

Findings

Horizontal downstream complexity has a positive effect on supply chain resilience significantly, while the negative impact of vertical downstream complexity on supply chain resilience is not significant. Contingently, intelligent manufacturing plays a negative moderating role in the relationship between horizontal downstream complexity and supply chain resilience, while it positively moderates the relationship between vertical downstream complexity and supply chain resilience.

Originality/value

This study disentangles the nuanced effects of both horizontal and vertical downstream complexity on supply chain resilience, based on portfolio theory and normal accident theory. It also clarifies their boundary conditions by considering the focal firm's intelligent manufacturing level as the contingent factor.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the editors and anonymous reviewers for their insightful comments and suggestions.

Funding: This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 71302128, Beijing Social Science under Grant No. 22GLC044, National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences under Grant No. 19BGL096, the Research Foundation for Youth Scholars of Beijing Technology and Business University, Yunnan Deng Ronglin Education Foundation, the 2021 Undergraduate Teaching Reform Innovation Project of Higher Education in Beijing; the 2022 Education and Teaching Reform Project of Central University of Finance and Economics under Grant No. 2022ZXJG16, the Program for Innovation Research in Central University of Finance and Economics, and Innovation Centre for Digital Business and Capital Development of Beijing Technology and Business University under Grant No. Grant Number SZSK202316.

Citation

Chen, J., Liu, G. and Wang, Y. (2023), "Enhance or impair: how does downstream complexity influence supply chain resilience with reconciling effects of intelligent manufacturing?", Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, Vol. 34 No. 8, pp. 1356-1376. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-02-2023-0071

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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