Indoor environmental quality-based space categorization framework: the case of health-care facilities
Journal of Facilities Management
ISSN: 1472-5967
Article publication date: 30 September 2022
Issue publication date: 14 May 2024
Abstract
Purpose
Indoor environmental quality (IEQ) in buildings has an impact on people’s health, productivity and comfort. Maintaining the highest possible IEQ level in complex buildings, such as health care, is difficult due to economic and organizational constraints. This study aims to categorize the vicinities in a typical health-care facility in terms of importance and criticality in relation to the various IEQ factors, as well as to develop an IEQ assessment procedure.
Design/methodology/approach
A comprehensive literature review, established standards and structured interviews with industrial hygiene professionals in health-care settings were used in this study. To test the applicability of the developed IEQ assessment procedure, a pilot study was conducted in an existing health-care facility.
Findings
This study categorized health-care facilities into various vicinities and discovered three respondents group had varying IEQ perceptions (facility managers, environmental health specialists and nurses). According to the findings, indoor air quality is the most important and dominant factor influencing overall IEQ in health-care facilities. The trial application of the framework shows that much work is needed to improve the level of response and readiness of facility management and occupants to allow for the effective use of the developed procedure.
Originality/value
Previous research did not include a detailed categorization of vicinities in health-care buildings based on IEQ requirements. The findings of this study will help to close this knowledge gap and guide facility managers and operators in recognizing the relative importance of different IEQ factors, maintaining functional requirements and identifying priorities when developing maintenance and operational procedures and allocating resources.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors wish to acknowledge the support provided by King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. Special thanks to the Saudi Aramco, Medical Services Organization for participating in the survey.
Citation
Budaiwi, I.M., Mohammed, M.A. and Harbi, H.A. (2024), "Indoor environmental quality-based space categorization framework: the case of health-care facilities", Journal of Facilities Management, Vol. 22 No. 3, pp. 497-520. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFM-04-2022-0035
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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