Transforming the remittance industry: harnessing the power of blockchain technology

Abstract

Purpose

This study employs an interpretivist approach to investigate how blockchain technology can transform the remittance industry.

Design/methodology/approach

We collected data from blockchain experts with extensive experience, compellingly demonstrating the revolutionary impact of blockchain technology on the remittance sector.

Findings

Despite experiencing rapid growth, the global remittance sector still faces challenges such as high costs and lengthy transaction times. However, blockchain technology, known for disrupting emerging industries, offers a decentralized and secure mechanism for containing, storing and managing information. By leveraging rapid block confirmations, blockchain reduces settlement times in remittance transactions, enabling value transfers between parties with just a crypto wallet.

Research limitations/implications

The implications of this study are profound for theorists, as it validates existing theoretical frameworks, identifies specific pain points and explores exciting opportunities presented by blockchain technology. Additionally, we provide a roadmap for future research and innovation, bridging theory and practice and setting the stage for advancement, fostering knowledge, innovation and the successful integration of blockchain technology in the remittance industry.

Originality/value

Analysis highlights a unanimous consensus among experts regarding the transformative potential of blockchain technology in the remittance industry. This consensus serves as a strong impetus for practitioners to swiftly adopt blockchain-based solutions, capitalizing on opportunities such as stable coin issuance, elimination of intermediaries in foreign exchange trading, access to liquidity and the exploration of new business models. Successfully addressing challenges like congestion and limited reach will ensure seamless integration.

Citation

Christodoulou, I., Rizomyliotis, I., Konstantoulaki, K., Nazarian, A. and Binh, D. (2024), "Transforming the remittance industry: harnessing the power of blockchain technology", Journal of Enterprise Information Management, Vol. 37 No. 5, pp. 1551-1577. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-03-2023-0112