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Promoting employee well-being and commitment in communication industries

Nicholas Eng (Department of Advertising and Public Relations, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA)
Ruoyu Sun (Department of Advertising and Public Relations, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA)
Juan Meng (Department of Advertising and Public Relations, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA)
Marlene S. Neill (Department of Journalism, Public Relations and New Media, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, USA)

Journal of Communication Management

ISSN: 1363-254X

Article publication date: 9 July 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to examine the well-being initiatives and programs offered to full-time communication employees and identifies antecedents of employee subjective well-being and commitment in the workplace (e.g. organizational attention to mental health in the workplace and perceived organizational support, POS).

Design/methodology/approach

Guided by organizational support theory (OST), we conducted an online survey with 262 full-time communication professionals.

Findings

The data show that a variety of well-being initiatives and programs (e.g. mental health assistance programs and flexible working hours) are offered to communication employees, who receive this information from various sources (e.g. emails and announcements at employee meetings). Additionally, the number of well-being initiatives also positively predicted organizational attitudes and attention to mental health in the workplace. Supporting OST, attitudes and attention to mental health in the workplace positively predicted POS, which subsequently predicted subjective well-being and organizational commitment.

Research limitations/implications

The study offers practical implications around the communication professionals’ experience in employee well-being and culture. Perspectives from internal communication teams will help organizations leverage their efficiency in creating a supportive work culture around mental well-being and contribute to the understanding of well-being in communication industries. Theoretically, we extended the range of OST, by testing the theory in a new context of communication professionals during the pandemic.

Originality/value

Although communication professionals carry a critical internal communication role in actively promoting employee mental health, well-being and healthy organizational cultures, very little research has been dedicated to investigating how they handle these subjects themselves. Therefore, this study provides original value by focusing on the perceptions, knowledge and action taken by communication professionals when responding to organizations’ well-being programs/initiatives offerings during the peak of COVID-19 and the factors that influence communication professionals’ subjective well-being.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This project was supported by a Page Legacy Scholar Grant from The Arthur W. Page Center at The Pennsylvania State University’s College of Communications (Funding No. 2021EOC001). Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Pennsylvania State University.

Citation

Eng, N., Sun, R., Meng, J. and Neill, M.S. (2024), "Promoting employee well-being and commitment in communication industries", Journal of Communication Management, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCOM-02-2024-0037

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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