Sustainability reporting and total quality management post-pandemic: the role of environmental, social, governance (ESG), and smart technology adoption

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to espouse the concept of sustainable environment, social and governance (ESG) practices as the proxies of sustainability reporting (SR). In the presence of smart technology adoption (STA), ESG drives total quality management (TQM) of sustainability matters in advanced medical device (AMD) companies post-pandemic.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses two stages of rigorous data collection. Two focus groups comprising board members, investment advisers and senior managers of AMD were formed to establish the external validity of the constructs proposition. It then used a Web survey to solicit 240 respondents from AMD. Data were analysed using the partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) to provide robustness of predictive power in the model estimation.

Findings

Results show SR has positively impacted TQM. It reveals positive relationships between SR and ESG and ESG and TQM. Findings indicate that STA moderates the relationships between ESG and TQM with large effect sizes.

Research limitations/implications

This study offers direction to expedite strategies and action plans by sustainability practitioners in an asymptotic quest for ESG and TQM best practices. Future research should focus on the protection of sustainable social using qualitative methodology.

Originality/value

Using the lens of corporate sustainability, this study develops a framework that integrates ESG, TQM and STA to examine the synergistic effects post pandemic. It provides evidence that ESG practices and STA adoption drive TQM in transition to attain sustainability among the AMD at the country level.

Citation

Kang, A.S. and Arikrishnan, S. (2024), "Sustainability reporting and total quality management post-pandemic: the role of environmental, social, governance (ESG), and smart technology adoption", Journal of Asia Business Studies, Vol. 18 No. 5, pp. 1308-1343. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-03-2022-0080