MONet: A framework for self-adaptive energy-aware middleware for dynamic wireless sensor network

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to ensure power efficiency in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) through a new framework-oriented middleware, based on a biologically inspired mechanism that uses an evolutionary multi-objective optimization algorithm. The authors call this middleware framework multi-objective optimization for wireless sensor networks (MONet).

Design/methodology/approach

In MONet, the middleware level of each network node autonomously adjusts its routing parameters according to dynamic network conditions and seeks optimal trade-offs among performance objectives for a balance of its global performance. MONet controls the cooperation between agents (network nodes) while varying transmission paths to reduce and distribute power consumption equitably on all the sensor nodes of network. MONet-runtime uses a modified TinyDDS middleware platform.

Findings

Simulation results confirm that MONet allows power efficiency to WSN nodes while adapting their sleep periods and self-heal false-positive sensor data.

Originality/value

The framework implementation is lightweight and efficient enough to run on resource-limited nodes such as sensor nodes.

Citation

Barka, K., Bilami, A. and Gourdache, S. (2017), "MONet: A framework for self-adaptive energy-aware middleware for dynamic wireless sensor network", International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications, Vol. 13 No. 4, pp. 345-369. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPCC-D-17-00009