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Remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion battery based on auto-regression and particle filter

Jie Lin (Department of Information and Technology, Fuzhou Polytechnic, Fuzhou, China)
Minghua Wei (Department of Information and Technology, Fuzhou Polytechnic, Fuzhou, China)

International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Cybernetics

ISSN: 1756-378X

Article publication date: 1 March 2021

Issue publication date: 23 April 2021

575

Abstract

Purpose

With the rapid development and stable operated application of lithium-ion batteries used in uninterruptible power supply (UPS), the prediction of remaining useful life (RUL) for lithium-ion battery played an important role. More and more researchers paid more attentions on the reliability and safety for lithium-ion batteries based on prediction of RUL. The purpose of this paper is to predict the life of lithium-ion battery based on auto regression and particle filter method.

Design/methodology/approach

In this paper, a simple and effective RUL prediction method based on the combination method of auto-regression (AR) time-series model and particle filter (PF) was proposed for lithium-ion battery. The proposed method deformed the double-exponential empirical degradation model and reduced the number of parameters for such model to improve the efficiency of training. By using the PF algorithm to track the process of lithium-ion battery capacity decline and modified observations of the state space equations, the proposed PF + AR model fully considered the declined process of batteries to meet more accurate prediction of RUL.

Findings

Experiments on CALCE dataset have fully compared the conventional PF algorithm and the AR + PF algorithm both on original exponential empirical degradation model and the deformed double-exponential one. Experimental results have shown that the proposed PF + AR method improved the prediction accuracy, decreases the error rate and reduces the uncertainty ranges of RUL, which was more suitable for the deformed double-exponential empirical degradation model.

Originality/value

In the running of UPS device based on lithium-ion battery, the proposed AR + PF combination algorithm will quickly, accurately and robustly predict the RUL of lithium-ion batteries, which had a strong application value in the stable operation of laboratory and other application scenarios.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Fuzhou Polytechnic research foundation (No. FZYKJJJJC202001). Funding body played the roles in supporting the experiments. The author wants to thank the members of department of information and technology in Fuzhou Polytechnic for their proofreading comments. The authors are very grateful to the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments which have helped significantly in revising this work.

Citation

Lin, J. and Wei, M. (2021), "Remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion battery based on auto-regression and particle filter", International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Cybernetics, Vol. 14 No. 2, pp. 218-237. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJICC-09-2020-0131

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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