Dynamics of breather, multi-wave, interaction and other wave solutions to the new (3+1)-dimensional integrable fourth-order equation for shallow water waves
International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow
ISSN: 0961-5539
Article publication date: 9 August 2023
Issue publication date: 31 October 2023
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to study the new (3 + 1)-dimensional integrable fourth-order nonlinear equation which is used to model the shallow water waves.
Design/methodology/approach
By means of the Cole–Hopf transform, the bilinear form of the studied equation is extracted. Then the ansatz function method combined with the symbolic computation is implemented to construct the breather, multiwave and the interaction wave solutions. In addition, the subequation method tis also used to search for the diverse travelling wave solutions.
Findings
The breather, multiwave and the interaction wave solutions and other wave solutions like the singular periodic wave structure and dark wave structure are obtained. To the author’s knowledge, the solutions obtained are all new and have never been reported before.
Originality/value
The solutions obtained in this work have never appeared in other literature and can be regarded as an extension of the solutions for the new (3 + 1)-dimensional integrable fourth-order nonlinear equation.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the Key Programs of Universities in Henan Province of China (22A140006), Program of Henan Polytechnic University (B2018-40).
Conflict of interest: This work does not have any conflicts of interest.
Data availability: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Citation
Wang, K.-J. (2023), "Dynamics of breather, multi-wave, interaction and other wave solutions to the new (3+1)-dimensional integrable fourth-order equation for shallow water waves", International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, Vol. 33 No. 11, pp. 3734-3747. https://doi.org/10.1108/HFF-07-2023-0385
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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