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Characteristics of generalized Fourier’s heat flux and homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in 3D flow of non-Newtonian cross fluid

Mehboob Ali (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan)
F. Sultan (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan)
Waqar Azeem Khan (School of Mathematics and Statistics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China and Department of Mathematics, Mohi-ud-Din Islamic University, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan)
M. Shahzad (Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan)
Hina Arif (Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia)
M. Irfan (Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan)

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow

ISSN: 0961-5539

Article publication date: 12 October 2020

Issue publication date: 1 November 2021

39

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the heat transportation rate by using Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model. Furthermore, homogeneous-heterogeneous reaction is also deliberated in the modeling of concentration expression.

Design/methodology/approach

The nonlinear PDEs are reduced to ODEs via implementation of applicable transformations. Numerical scheme bvp4c is used to obtain convergent solutions.

Findings

The main findings are to characterize the generalized Fourier’s heat flux and homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in 3D flow of non-Newtonian cross fluid.

Originality/value

It is to certify that this paper is neither published earlier nor submitted elsewhere.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This project was funded by the postdoctoral international exchange program for incoming postdoctoral students, at Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.

Citation

Ali, M., Sultan, F., Khan, W.A., Shahzad, M., Arif, H. and Irfan, M. (2021), "Characteristics of generalized Fourier’s heat flux and homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions in 3D flow of non-Newtonian cross fluid", International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, Vol. 31 No. 11, pp. 3304-3318. https://doi.org/10.1108/HFF-04-2019-0334

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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