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Innovation capabilities and international competitiveness of agro-processing firms in Uganda

Godwin Mwesigye Ahimbisibwe (Department of International Business and Trade, Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda)
Aaron Ecel (Department of International Business and Trade, Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda)
Dennis Nuwagaba (Department of International Business and Trade, Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda)
Racheal Nakigudde (Department of International Business and Trade, Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda)
Rinah Faith Mpiriirwe (Department of International Business and Trade, Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda)
Leonard Kiplangat (Department of International Business and Trade, Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda)

Competitiveness Review

ISSN: 1059-5422

Article publication date: 16 October 2024

57

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to contribute to the understanding of the relationship between the different innovation capabilities and the international competitiveness of agro-processing firms in Uganda.

Design/methodology/approach

This study adopted a cross-sectional research design. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of 125 firms exporting agro-processed products that are members of the Uganda Export Promotions Board (UEPB). Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS).

Findings

The study established that product innovation capabilities and organizational innovation capabilities are positively related to the international competitiveness of agro-processing firms in Uganda while process innovation capabilities and marketing innovation capabilities are not.

Research limitations/implications

A structured questionnaire was used to solicit responses and no follow-up interviews were conducted to inform the reasons behind the respondents’ responses. Nevertheless, the study reveals that agro-processing firms in Uganda should concentrate on building product and organizational innovation capabilities if they are to compete effectively in international markets.

Originality/value

To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to investigate the relationship between the four forms of innovation capabilities (product, process, marketing and organizational) and international competitiveness particularly among agro-processing firms from an African country.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge with gratitude the financial and moral support received from the Faculty of Marketing and International Business of Makerere University Business School. The authors also extend their deepest gratitude to the editor and the anonymous reviewers for their constructive, prompt feedback.

Citation

Ahimbisibwe, G.M., Ecel, A., Nuwagaba, D., Nakigudde, R., Mpiriirwe, R.F. and Kiplangat, L. (2024), "Innovation capabilities and international competitiveness of agro-processing firms in Uganda", Competitiveness Review, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-04-2024-0079

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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