Environmental risk perception and its influence on well-being
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to investigate the effects of environmental risk perception on the evaluation of socioeconomic development and subjective well-being in China.
Design/methodology/approach
A questionnaire survey was conducted, and data were collected from 408 participants of four major universities and government organizations in Changsha, China. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the collected data and to test the hypotheses with regard to the relationship among latent variables. Bayesian method was used as the statistical inference procedure.
Findings
Results show that environmental risk perception has a direct negative influence on perceived socioeconomic development and on subjective total well-being (i.e. both hedonic and eudaimonic well-being). The perceived socioeconomic development has a direct positive effect on the subjective total well-being; thus, it plays a partial mediation role between environmental risk perception and subjective total well-being.
Research limitations/implications
Findings suggest that the environment protection act of the government and their contribution to socioeconomic development will significantly affect the total well-being of people. The empirical analysis is based on survey data; thus, this study may suffer the common problems of questionnaire survey.
Social implications
Promoting pro-environment and health behaviors is important in developing a happy society.
Originality/value
This study demonstrates a significant negative effect of environmental risk perception on the total well-being of people according to SEM approach. This study determines two independent paths for government and policy makers to increase the total well-being of people in China, namely, increasing socioeconomic value to people and controlling and reducing environmental threats.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Key International Collaboration Project of the National Nature Science Foundation of China (71210003), the Key Project of National Nature Science Foundation of China (71431006, 71490722), the Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Mobile Business Intelligence (2015TP1002) and the Mobile E-business 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center of Hunan Province. The authors would also like to thank the Guest Editor Professor Ren-huai Liu and Tachia Chin and two anonymous reviewers for their comments and suggestions.
Citation
Xu, G., Feng, X., Li, Y., Chen, X. and Jia, J. (2017), "Environmental risk perception and its influence on well-being", Chinese Management Studies, Vol. 11 No. 1, pp. 35-50. https://doi.org/10.1108/CMS-12-2016-0261
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited