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Restructuring grain production in China: regional heterogeneity and its causality

Xuyuan Zheng (College of Economics, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China)
Weiping Liu (College of Economics, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China)
Zhigang Xu (College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China)
Ruiyao Ying (College of Economics and Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China)
Chunhui Ye (Chinese Academy of Rural Development,The School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China)

China Agricultural Economic Review

ISSN: 1756-137X

Article publication date: 6 August 2018

Issue publication date: 17 October 2018

322

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the heterogeneity of regional grain production distribution in China, by examining the regional heterogeneity of absolute and relative changes in grain planting acreage, and explain it in terms of increasing labor costs and difficulties in agricultural inputs adjustment.

Design/methodology/approach

The study uses data from official statistical yearbooks and the satellite remote sensing image data of Landsat TM 30 m. Multivariate analysis is conducted to examine the effect of labor cost, difficulty in replacing agricultural input factors and other factors underpinning changes in grain acreage and grain structure adjustment.

Findings

The heterogeneity of changes in grain acreage and proportion of arable area for grain production are mainly determined using the labor cost and difficulties in the replacement of agricultural input factors.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to systematically analyze the heterogeneity in restructuring grain production at provincial level and its causes. The results not only provide evidence of grain production restructuring at regional level, but also contribute to the understanding of the law of structural change in agricultural production.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from National Social Science Foundation of China (Nos 13&ZD160; 14ZDA038), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos 71573133; 71603053), Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University (No. xjq201734), the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD), China Center for Food Security Studies in Nanjing Agricultural University, the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program (No. ASTIP-IAED-2015-03), Center for Food Security Studies in Jiangsu and Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Security Collaborative Innovation in Nanjing University of Finance and Economics.

Citation

Zheng, X., Liu, W., Xu, Z., Ying, R. and Ye, C. (2018), "Restructuring grain production in China: regional heterogeneity and its causality", China Agricultural Economic Review, Vol. 10 No. 4, pp. 647-665. https://doi.org/10.1108/CAER-01-2017-0008

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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