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Capturing consumer loyalty through technological innovation and sustainability: the moderating effect of the grocery commercial format

Antonio Marín-García (Department of Marketing, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain)
Irene Gil-Saura (Department of Marketing, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain)
María Eugenia Ruiz-Molina (Department of Marketing, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain)
Gloria Berenguer-Contrí (Department of Marketing, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 20 January 2023

Issue publication date: 4 July 2023

910

Abstract

Purpose

The food sector is currently undergoing a process of transition as a result of the increased level of consumers' awareness towards issues related to sustainability. This work aims at analyzing the existence of links between technological innovation and sustainability and its consequences on variables of paramount importance in the retail sector such as store image and loyalty towards the establishment. Moreover, we examine if the strength of these relations differs across store formats.

Design/methodology/approach

To achieve the objective of this work, a theoretical model based on the literature is proposed, contrasted through an empirical study carried out in a sample of 510 customers from three food retail formats: hypermarkets, supermarkets and discount stores.

Findings

The results indicate that technological innovation strengthens sustainability. In addition, sustainability is postulated as a dynamic element of the store's image and loyalty. The intensity of these relationships may vary depending on the commercial format.

Practical implications

The implementation of innovative and sustainable practices such as reducing energy consumption, the use of recycled materials to manufacture products, and the participation of retail companies in collective social actions is considered to be of primary importance.

Originality/value

The study sheds light on the knowledge of the relations between customers' perceptions of technological innovation and sustainability in retailing, confirming their influence on store image and customer loyalty. Moreover, the findings reveal the importance of sustainability and innovation for the main types of retail food store format, although with some peculiarities that allow to draw relevant managerial implications for practitioners.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This research has been developed within the framework of the project Grant PID2020-112660RB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, the consolidated research group AICO/2021/144 funded by the Conselleria d'Innovació, Universitats, Ciència i Societat Digital of the Generalitat Valenciana and the Funding for Special Research Actions of Universitat de València (Reference no.: UV-INV-AE-1553911).

Citation

Marín-García, A., Gil-Saura, I., Ruiz-Molina, M.E. and Berenguer-Contrí, G. (2023), "Capturing consumer loyalty through technological innovation and sustainability: the moderating effect of the grocery commercial format", British Food Journal, Vol. 125 No. 8, pp. 2764-2784. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-12-2021-1317

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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