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A review on visual criteria of pure milk packaging for parents and their children (case study: Tehran, Iran)

Mohsen Rasouli Valajoozi (Industrial Design, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran)
Nosrat Ollah Zangi (Business management, Islamic Azad University of Ali Abad-E-Katul, Ali Abad, Iran)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 4 January 2016

653

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to compare and find the significance of aesthetic standards related to the packaging design of pure milk among two groups of parents and children in order to help the designers and marketers to identify these two groups of consumers well.

Design/methodology/approach

The results of questionnaire were used to get the required data. The selected samples were divided into two groups of 110 parents and children aged between seven and 14 years old who responded to the questions. The subjects were compared and evaluated within the convenience stores in the cosmopolitan city of Tehran based on four independent variables as the influential factors in packaging attractiveness. Data were analyzed through the statistical analysis software using the Independent t-test analysis.

Findings

The results of analysis showed that all the variables vary significantly among these two groups. Besides, the importance and priority of variables were determined for each group based on the mean score of each variable.

Originality/value

According to the results of this study, it could be concluded that the selection criteria and packaging attractiveness varies among children and parents, and the aesthetic factors of packaging could be used with different priorities for these two groups. And also at the end of research some practical recommendations are presented in order of importance based on parents’ preferences.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Behrad Sannat’s Company, Islamic Azad University and University of Tehran of Islamic Republic of Iran during this work.

Citation

Rasouli Valajoozi, M. and Zangi, N.O. (2016), "A review on visual criteria of pure milk packaging for parents and their children (case study: Tehran, Iran)", British Food Journal, Vol. 118 No. 1, pp. 83-99. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-12-2014-0425

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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