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3D food printing: nutrition opportunities and challenges

Suailce Burke-Shyne (School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia)
Danielle Gallegos (School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia) (Woolworths Centre for Childhood Nutrition Research, Brisbane, Australia)
Tim Williams (School of Design Office, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 24 September 2020

Issue publication date: 20 January 2021

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Abstract

Purpose

To explore the nutrition opportunities and challenges for 3D food printing.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a qualitative design, semi-structured interviews were conducted with experts from the field of nutrition or with a technical understanding of 3D food printing and a thematic analysis undertaken.

Findings

Four themes emerged: potential uses, sustainability, technical issues and ethical and social issues. The primary use identified was for texture-modified diets. Other uses include personalised nutrition and for novelty purposes. Interviewees indicated food printing may aid sustainability by reducing food waste, using food by-products and incorporating eco-friendly foods. The main technical issues were speed, cost and inability of the technology to move between textures. The latter is a limiting issue if the technology is purported to be used for texture-modified diets. Ethical and social issues raised included the acceptability and high degree of processing involved in printed foods.

Originality/value

This research highlights the need for nutrition issues to be considered as 3D food printing technology develops.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

We thank all of the interviewees involved in this project for taking the time to participate in the interview process and sharing their knowledge. Danielle Gallegos is currently funded by the Queensland Children's Hospital Foundation with a philanthropic donation from Woolworths.Funding: No funding is associated with this research.

Citation

Burke-Shyne, S., Gallegos, D. and Williams, T. (2021), "3D food printing: nutrition opportunities and challenges", British Food Journal, Vol. 123 No. 2, pp. 649-663. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-05-2020-0441

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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