Demand-driven approach of vocational education and training (VET) and experiential learning: a thematic analysis through systematic literature review (SLR)
Asian Education and Development Studies
ISSN: 2046-3162
Article publication date: 4 January 2024
Issue publication date: 1 February 2024
Abstract
Purpose
This study investigates the various themes around the demand-driven approach of vocational education and training (VET). The study focuses on investigating two major aspects of VET. Firstly, the extant literature has been systematically classified based on seven parameters: Geography, Focus on Vocational Education, Research Methods, Economic Sector, Origin of Study, Type of Training and Level of Skill. Secondly, this study has explored various themes around the VET implementation, performance gaps and road ahead.
Design/methodology/approach
Thematic analysis with the systematic literature review (SLR) method is applied to 50 research papers on VET, published between 2011 and 2022.
Findings
This systematic review has found that experiential compliments VET and VET is the medium of skill development. Further, it was extracted through themes that VET may help ensure alternate employment in rural areas and contribute to micro- and macro-level economic development. Also, there is a requirement to adopt a demand-driven approach to VET by localizing VT content and delivery.
Research limitations/implications
The study's findings are directed towards the need for demand-driven and customized VET. This study also explores many potential areas for further empirical research through various themes.
Originality/value
This study is a novel effort that extracts the themes constituting the effect of VETs along with the descriptive analysis of the extant literature using the SLR approach. The study has rationalized the findings by providing due coding to various parameters in the previous studies under investigation.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
Since submission of this article, the following author(s) have updated their affiliation(s): Shilpa Singh is an Assistant Professor at the School of Learning and Management, MRIIRS, Faridabad, India.
Citation
Gupta, S.L., Mittal, A., Singh, S. and Dash, D.N. (2024), "Demand-driven approach of vocational education and training (VET) and experiential learning: a thematic analysis through systematic literature review (SLR)", Asian Education and Development Studies, Vol. 13 No. 1, pp. 45-63. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEDS-07-2023-0083
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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