Uncertain evaluation of crashworthiness of thin-walled composite structures
Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology
ISSN: 0002-2667
Article publication date: 17 October 2018
Issue publication date: 20 November 2018
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to present an evaluation method for energy-absorption characteristics of thin-walled composite structures with random uncertain parameters.
Design/methodology/approach
The mechanical properties of T700/3234 are obtained by material performance tests and energy-absorption results are obtained by quasi-static crushing tests of thin-walled composite circular tubes. The indicators of triggering specific load (TSL) and specific energy absorption (SEA) are introduced and calculated to determine the energy-absorption characteristics and validate the probability finite element analysis model. The uncertainty in the parameters contain the machining tolerance for the thickness and inner diameter of composite circular tubes and are associated with the composite material system. The Plackett–Burman method is used to choose the measurement parameters. Then, the response surface method is used to build a second-order function of random uncertain parameters versus TSL/SEA, and the Monte Carlo method is finally used to obtain the probabilities of TSL and SEA.
Findings
The finite element models can accurately simulate the initial peak load, load-displacement curve and SEA value. The random uncertain parameter method can be used to evaluate the energy-absorption characteristics of thin-walled composite circular tubes.
Practical implications
The presented evaluation method for energy-absorption characteristics of thin-walled composite structures is an approach that considers uncertain parameters to increase the simulation accuracy and decrease the computational burden.
Originality/value
This methodology considers uncertain parameters in evaluating the energy-absorption characteristics of thin-walled composite structures, and this methodology can be applied to other thin-walled composite structures.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the support from Science and Technology Item from Civil Aviation Administration of China (MHRD20140207), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (3122016C011) and Fund of Tianjin Key Laboratory of Civil Aircraft Airworthiness and Maintenance in Civil Aviation University of China.
Citation
Xie, J., Mou, H., Su, X. and Feng, Z. (2018), "Uncertain evaluation of crashworthiness of thin-walled composite structures", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 90 No. 8, pp. 1238-1248. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-03-2017-0081
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited