Failed crisis communication: the Northern Rock Bank case
Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal
ISSN: 0951-3574
Article publication date: 15 January 2018
Abstract
Purpose
Although granted funding from government agencies, Britain’s Northern Rock (NR) Bank experienced a depositors’ bank run in 2007. The purpose of this paper is to explore bank managers’ and the Triparties’ communications, in their failed attempt to reassure depositors during the crisis.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper is based on content analysis of information given to depositors by bank managers and the Triparties via mass media. The theoretical concepts of rituals and masking were utilized.
Findings
Results suggest that nonfinancial reporting supersedes financial reporting. Rather than hidden losses, bank regulators’ and politicians’ discussions of emergency funding for NR was the crucial incident signaling “something going on.” Even positive statements by prominent organizational actors may have signaled serious problems that compromised NR’s “business as usual” stance.
Practical implications
Collective action manifested in a bank run is triggered by reasons other than numbers in financial reporting. The research results indicate a need to consider how regulatory authorities act during financial crises.
Originality/value
Previous studies concluded that sensegivers must be consistent in framing communication to sensemakers. Sensemaking requires that the crisis communication is also consistent in the sensemakers’ framing. Because it is difficult for sensegivers to reshape the collective sensemakers’ frame, successful crisis communication requires that sensegivers change their communication to match the sensemakers’ frame, including symbolic actions. Additionally, a bank run is characterized first by loss of trust in financial reporting; second, in nonfinancial reporting; and, finally, in the sensegiving actor: a domino effect.
Keywords
Citation
Liff, R. and Wahlström, G. (2018), "Failed crisis communication: the Northern Rock Bank case", Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, Vol. 31 No. 1, pp. 237-260. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-08-2015-2159
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited