Index
Rashmi U. Arora
(University of Bradford, United Kingdom)
Gender Bias and Digital Financial Services in South Asia
ISBN: 978-1-83867-858-6, eISBN: 978-1-83867-855-5
Publication date: 13 March 2020
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
Arora, R.U. (2020), "Index", Gender Bias and Digital Financial Services in South Asia, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 107-110. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83867-855-520201006
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited
INDEX
Access to Finance surveys (A2FS)
, 39–40
Afghanistan
, 54–55
Artificial intelligence
, 52–53
Augmented/virtual reality
, 52–53
Automated teller machines (ATMs)
, 52
Bangladesh
, 9–11, 12–13, 54–55
daily household expenses
, 70–71
financial sector
, 22–23
Grameen Bank
, 27–28
index
, 31
internet connectivity and usage
, 65–66
mobile money usage
, 57–58
Bhutan
, 9–11, 30–31
Big data
, 52–53
Biometric technologies
, 52–53
BRICS
, 21–22, 24–25, 46–47
Caribbean
, 9–11
China
, 21–22, 59–60
Cloud computing
, 52–53
Data sources
, 53–55
Deposit and Credit Guarantee Fund Act (DCGF)
, 20–21
Development finance institutions (DFIs)
, 22–23
Digital applications
, 48
Digital financial services (DFS)
, 7–8, 52–53, 76–77
access and usage
, 61–64
challenges and constraints
, 62–72
South Asia
, 55–62
Digital payments
, 5–6, 21–22, 51–52
Distributed ledger technology (blockchain)
, 52–53
Economic growth
, 3, 17–18, 73–74
Electronic payment solutions
, 48
Female literacy rate
, 14
Finance
, 3–8, 36–38
Financial access index
, 29–32
Financial Access Survey (FAS)
, 31, 37, 53–54
Financial development
, 18–20
Financial inclusion
, 5–6, 51–52, 76
digitization
, 7–8
issues
, 28–29
South Asia
, 23–28
Financial Inclusion Campaign
, 25
Financial Inclusion Insights Survey (FIIS)
, 54–55, 57–58
Financial institution
, 2–3
Financial intermediaries
, 1
Financial sector
, 5–6
fintech
, 52–53
South Asia
, 17–23, 75
Financial stability
, 18–20
Fintech
, 52–53
G20 countries
, 56–57, 66–67
Gender disaggregated data
, 61–62
Gender gap
, 36–37, 59–60
Gender inequality
, 73–74
access to finance
, 4–5
opportunities
, 3–4
Global Banking Alliance
, 4–5
Global trends
, 36–38
Human capital
, 3–4, 8
India
, 9–13, 18–20, 54–55
bank accounts
, 25
daily household expenses
, 70–71
financial sector
, 22–23
gender gap
, 60
internet connectivity and usage
, 65–66
mobile money
, 58–59
National Family Health Survey (NFHS)
, 61
non-performing loans (NPLs)
, 75
women hold accounts
, 39, 42
Inherited gender bias
, 45
Institutional development indicators
, 20–21
Internet of Things
, 52–53
Kenya
, 5–6, 48, 55–56
Labour market
, 3–4
Latin America
, 9–11
Low financial literacy
, 66–67
Macroeconomy
, 3–5
Malaysia
, 11
Microfinance
, 22–23, 27–28, 35–36
Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME)
, 43
Mobile banking
, 6–7, 48, 52
Mobile Internet
, 59–60
Mobile money
, 5–6, 31, 57–58
Mobilink JazzCash
, 56–57
M-Pawa
, 48
M-Pesa
, 48, 55–56
M-Shawri
, 48
Multidimensional poverty
, 11–12
National Family Health Survey (NFHS)
, 61
National Financial Inclusion Mission
, 25
National Financial Inclusion Strategy (NFIS)
, 26–27
Nepal
, 9–11
financial inclusion
, 26–27
financial sector
, 18
internet connectivity and usage
, 65–66
private sector and M2/GDP ratio
, 18–20
women savings
, 41
Nepal Rastra Bank Act Amendment (NRBAA) Bill
, 20–21
Non-performing loans (NPLs)
, 20, 75
Pakistan
, 9–11, 54–55, 70
banking sector
, 22–23
financial access to women
, 38–39
mobile money accounts
, 56–57
mobile ownership gap
, 60
National Financial Inclusion Strategy (NFIS)
, 26–27
secondary education
, 24
Philippines
, 11
Point of Sale (POS)
, 21–22
Prime Minister Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
, 25–26
Property right restrictions
, 45–46
Real-Time Gross Settlements
, 20–21
Risk averseness
, 4–5
Self-perception
, 44
Sex Discrimination Act 1975
, 46–47
Socio-cultural barriers
, 48
South Asia
, 8, 73–74
development indicators
, 9–10
digital financial services (DFS)
, 55–59
facts
, 9–15
financial inclusion
, 23–28
financial sector
, 17–23
population size
, 9
trends
, 38–43
women entrepreneurship
, 43–48
Sri Lanka
, 9–11
financial sector
, 18
internet connectivity and usage
, 65–66
Sub-Saharan Africa
, 9–11, 36–37
Substantial gap
, 36–37
Technology
, 5–8, 48
Telenor Easypaisa
, 56–57
Trade integration
, 9–11
UBL Omni
, 56–57
United States Equal Credit Opportunity Act 1974
, 46–47
Urbanization levels
, 13
Vietnam
, 11
Women
digital financial services (DFS)
, 59–62
entrepreneurship
, 43–48
financial inclusion
, 5–8, 28–29
limited access of resources
, 3–4
paid workforce
, 3–5
poor access
, 3–4
risk averseness
, 4–5
World Bank’s global findex database
, 2–3, 23–24, 36