A22 movements

, 30–32

Afrocentric concept of hope

, 70

Age of ‘humans’

, 4–5

Alliance of Three People

, 73–74

Amazon Watch

, 73–74

Anger

, 27–28

Antagonistic reformism

, 52–53

Anthropocentrism

, 32–33

Anthropogenic climate change

, 4

Anthropogenic over-exploitation

, 3–4

Anxiety

, 68–69

Apocalypses

, 68–71

Arawaks

, 5–6

Articulation of Indigenous Peoples of Brazil (APIB)

, 73–74

Artificial intelligence (AI)

, 43

Awareness raising

, 64

Biological annihilation

, 2–4

Biospheric integrity

, 29

Black, Indigenous and People of Colour (BIPOC)

, 17–18, 59–60

Blockadia

, 72–75

Burnout

, 14–15

Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS)

, 63–64

Capital accumulation

, 37–38

Capitalism

, 5–6, 9–10, 46–47

socio-ecological contradictions

, 37–39

Capitalists

, 41

Capitalocene

, 5–7

Carbon capture storage technologies

, 43–44

Catastrophic floods

, 1–2

Center for the Defense of Free Enterprise (CDFE)

, 53–54

Chemical fertilizers

, 43–44

Chipko movement

, 11

Climate Camp movement

, 13

Climate change

, 1–2, 55–56

Climate crisis

, 22, 39

Climate emergency

, 16–17

Climate justice

, 21–22, 39

Climate-related mortality

, 1–2

Coalition-building

, 64

Colonialism

, 5–6, 9–10

Conuco agriculture

, 5–6

Coordination of Indigenous Organizations of the Brazilian Amazon (COIAB)

, 73–74

‘Critical modalities’ of hope

, 70–71

Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL)

, 74–75

Defaunation

, 3–4

Degradation

, 3–4

Democratic Republic of Congo

, 43

Direct action (DA)

, 12–13, 53–54

Disassociation

, 32–33

Earth First! (EF!)

, 13–15, 27–28

Earth Liberation Front (ELF)

, 53–54

Eco-terrorism

, 53–54

Ecological degradation

, 4

Ecological grief

, 68–69

Ecological modernization narratives

, 12

Ecological worldviews

, 29

Environmental activism

, 19

Environmental Justice Atlas

, 73

Environmental justice movement (EJ movement)

, 20

Environmental movements

, 11

Environmental protectors

, 56–57

Environmentalism

, 12

Extinction Rebellion (XR)

, 13–14, 17–18, 47, 58–59, 69–70

Extremism

, 53–54

Extremist groups

, 53–54

Fog of numbers

, 6–7

Frack Off

, 14–15

Friends of the Earth (FoE)

, 12

Great Acceleration

, 4–5

Green technologies

, 43

Greenhouse gas emissions (GHG emissions)

, 16–17, 36–37

Greenpeace

, 12, 41

Habitat fragmentation

, 3–4

Hambacher Forst anti-coal campaign

, 13, 27–28

‘Hands-off’ approach

, 48

‘Having’ modality

, 39–42

Hegemonic system

, 9–10

Holies

, 20

Holocene–Anthropocene boundary

, 4–5

Hope

, 27–28, 71

Afrocentric concept of

, 70

‘critical modalities’ of

, 70–71

hope-nurturing

, 64

Human bioturbation

, 4–5

Human enterprise

, 34–36

Indigenous movements

, 67–68

Indigenous peoples

, 23

Industrial civilization

, 33

Industrial Revolution

, 1–2

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

, 1–2

Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)

, 2–3

International Criminal Court (ICC)

, 52–53

International Seabed Authority (ISA)

, 63–64

International Whaling Commission (IWC)

, 15–16

Intersectional environmentalism

, 23–24

Intersectionality

, 19–20

Just Stop Oil

, 14–15, 18, 30, 32, 45, 58–59

activists

, 59–60

key demands

, 61

Lepidoptera taxa

, 3–4

Les SoulÈvements De La Terre

, 65

Letzte Generation

, 18, 44–45

LGBTQIA + people

, 59–60

Limits to growth debates

, 33

Living Planet Index (LPI)

, 2–3

Lobbying

, 12

Love

, 27–28

Machine out of control

, 33–34

Mainstream environmentalism

, 51–52

Malthusian fallacy

, 35–36

Malthusian spectre of overpopulation

, 35–36

Maoist terrorists

, 57

Methane (CH₄)

, 4

Military emissions

, 7

Modern environmentalism

, 11

Monkey Wrench Gang, The (1975)

, 14–15

Monkey-wrenching

, 14–15

Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP)

, 72

Multilateral cooperation

, 12

Neoliberal capitalism

, 38

Neoliberal economics

, 38

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)

, 15–16, 56–57

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

, 34

Novel constellations

, 18

Nuclear bomb explosion

, 4–5

Nuclear colonialism

, 72–73

Open-pit mine

, 72

Operation Green Hunt

, 57–58

Pacific Climate Warriors

, 74–75

Paris Agreement

, 2

Patriarchy

, 9–10

Periodization

, 4–5

Phulbari Coal Project

, 72

Plantationocene

, 5–6

Political ecologism

, 13

Political extremism

, 53–54

Political opportunity structures

, 62

Political strategies

, 67–68

Positive radical flank effect

, 61

Post-anthropocentric REAs

, 29

Post-war environmentalism

, 11

Profit maximization

, 38

Prognostic framing

, 44

Promethean dreams

, 42–44

Public attitudes

, 60

Radical environmental activists (REAs)

, 8–9, 27–28, 40, 51–52, 67–68

Radical environmentalism

, 12–14

Radical greens

climate crisis

, 22

Earth First!

, 14–15

indigenous peoples

, 23

intersectional environmentalism

, 23–24

intersections

, 19–22

novel constellations

, 18

radical environmentalism

, 12–14

REAs

, 24–25

rebel for life

, 16–18

SSCS

, 15–16

Radical politics

crackdowns

, 55–58

great refusal

, 51–55

Radical transformations

, 2

Radicalism

, 53–54

Radicals

, 8–9, 13–14

Rage

, 27–28

Rebel for life

, 16–18

Reformist environmental groups

, 13–14

Sea Shepherd Conservation Society (SSCS)

, 13–16, 27–28, 53

Social justice movements

, 67–68

Social movements

, 11

Socio-ecological contradictions of capitalism

, 37–39

Socio-ecological woes

, 4–5

Solar farms

, 43–44

State criminalization of environmental activism

, 57–58

State-corporate crime

, 55–56

Stop Adani Alliance in Australia

, 74–75

Sustainability

, 8–9

Sustainable development

, 12

framework

, 8–9

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

, 8

Tactics

, 63–64

Tribal movements

, 73–74

Tyre Extinguishers

, 23–24

UK Public Order Bill

, 62–63

United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)

, 12

US Government Accountability Office (GAO)

, 20–21

USA Patriot Act

, 57–58

Veblen effect

, 36–37

Wilders

, 19–20

World Business Council for Sustainable Development

, 12

World Health Organization (WHO)

, 1–2

World Wildlife Fund (WWF)

, 2–3

Xeno-warriors

, 53–54