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References

Eleanor Ross

Communicating Climate

ISBN: 978-1-83753-643-6, eISBN: 978-1-83753-640-5

Publication date: 25 March 2024

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Citation

Ross, E. (2024), "References", Communicating Climate, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 189-206. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83753-640-520241026

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024 Eleanor Ross. Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited

Introduction

  1. Missel, R. (2022, October 19). Cyclist quotes every rider should know. Bicycling. https://www.bicycling.com/news/g20042972/quotes-cyclists-should-know/#:∼:text=Ride%20a%20bike.,Coppi%2C%20on%20how%20to%20improve

  2. Transparency to transformation: A chain reaction. (n.d.). https://www.cdp.net/en/research/global-reports/transparency-to-transformation

  3. Arup. (2023, January 12). Green transition creates $10.3T opportunity for the global economy by 2050, a new report finds. https://www.arup.com/news-and-events/green-transition-creates-103t-opportunity-for-the-global-economy-by-2050-a-new-report-

  4. Gigatonne – Energy education. (n.d.). https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Gigatonne

  5. United Nations Environment Programme. (n.d.). The six-sector solution to the climate crisis. UN Environment. https://www.unep.org/interactive/six-sector-solution-climate-change/

  6. Helm, T., & Harvey, F. (2023, July 16). Top UK energy firms to warn Rishi Sunak: ‘Don't back off green agenda’. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/16/top-uk-energy-firms-to-warn-rishi-sunak-dont-back-off-green-agenda

  7. Winston, A. (2022, January 6). Sustainable business went mainstream in 2021. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2021/12/sustainable-business-went-mainstream-in-2021

  8. Companies taking action. (n.d.). Science Based Targets. https://sciencebasedtargets.org/companies-taking-action

  9. Accenture. (2021, October 6). Almost one-third of Europes largest listed companies have pledged to reach net-zero by 2050 Accenture study. Newsroom.Accenture. https://newsroom.accenture.com/news/almost-one-third-of-europes-largest-listed-companies-have-pledged-to-reach-net-zero-by-2050-accenture-study-finds.htm?utm_source=pocket_mylist

  10. Ambrose, J. (2021, August 25). ExxonMobil and Chevron suffer shareholder rebellions over climate. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/may/26/exxonmobil-and-chevron-braced-for-showdown-over-climate

  11. Boffey, D. (2021, August 25). Court orders Royal Dutch Shell to cut carbon emissions by 45% by 2030. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/may/26/court-orders-royal-dutch-shell-to-cut-carbon-emissions-by-45-by-2030

  12. Pew Research Center. (2021, July 23). Republicans open to some policy ideas on climate change, but issue is low priority. https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2021/07/23/on-climate-change-republicans-are-open-to-some-policy-approaches-even-as-they-assign-the-issue-low-priority/

  13. 2023 Edelman trust barometer. (n.d.). Edelman. https://www.edelman.com/trust/2023/trust-barometer

  14. Allegretti, A. (2023, September 21). Rishi Sunak defies critics and presses on with net zero U-turn. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2023/sep/21/rishi-sunak-defends-climate-policy-u-turn-despite-criticism

Chapter 1

  1. Haski-Leventhal, D. (2021, November 8). Sustainability is no longer enough: How corporations are becoming the new climate activists. California Management Review. https://cmr.berkeley.edu/2021/11/sustainability-is-no-longer-enough/

  2. Net Zero. Science-based targets. https://sciencebasedtargets.org/net-zero

  3. Net Zero vs. Science-based targets. Work for Climate. www.workforclimate.org/post

  4. The Green Web Foundation. (2023, October 10). Home – Green Web Foundation. https://www.thegreenwebfoundation.org/

  5. UK workforce needs to embrace concept of zero carbon commuting. (n.d.). Healthy Streets. https://www.smarttransport.org.uk/insight-and-policy/healthy-streets/uk-workforce-needs-to-embrace-concept-of-zero-carbon-commuting

Chapter 2

  1. HM Government. (2023). Green claims code. https://greenclaims.campaign.gov.uk/

  2. Mazurek, M. (2022, January 6). What is best practice for communicating your climate commitments? EcoAct. https://eco-act.com/carbon-reporting/what-is-best-practice-when-it-comes-to-communicating-about-your-climate-commitments/

  3. It’s time to take action on climate change. (2023, May 17). Swiss Re. https://www.swissre.com/risk-knowledge/mitigating-climate-risk/its-time-take-action-on-climate-change

  4. Martinich, J., & Crimmins, A. (2019). Climate damages and adaptation potential across diverse sectors of the United States. Nature Climate Change, 9(5), 397–404. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-019-0444-6

  5. https://www.nrdc.org/stories/bangladesh-country-underwater-culture-move

  6. International Labour Organization warns of heat-related job losses. UNFCCC. https://unfccc.int/news/international-labour-organization-warns-of-heat-related-job-losses

  7. Gloomy forecast: The economic costs of extreme weather. (n.d.). https://www.cib.barclays/our-insights/extreme-weather/The-economic-costs-of-extreme-weather.html#:~:text=While%20extreme%20events%20have%20increased,%2Dadjusted%2C%20since%20the%201970s

  8. Ibid.

Chapter 3

  1. Wynes, S., & Nicholas, K. A. (2017). The climate mitigation gap: Education and government recommendations miss the most effective individual actions. Environmental Research Letters, 12(7), 074024. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa7541

  2. The challenging politics of climate change. (2023, July 20). Brookings. https://www.brookings.edu/research/the-challenging-politics-of-climate-change/

Chapter 4

  1. Farnam Street. (2023, September 21). Mental models: The best way to make intelligent decisions (∼100 models explained). https://fs.blog/mental-models/

  2. Bostrom, A. (2017). Mental models and risk perceptions related to climate change. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Climate Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228620.013.303

  3. United Nations Environment Programme. (n.d.). Nudge to action: Behavioural science for sustainability. UNEP. https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/nudge-action-behavioural-science-sustainability

  4. Mheslinga. (2022, June 1). Behavioral economics, explained. University of Chicago News. https://news.uchicago.edu/explainer/what-is-behavioral-economics

  5. Sustainability: News and insights on Insights. (2023, November 2). LGT Private Banking. https://www.lgt.com/en/magnet/sustainability/nudge-and-behavioural-design-the-way-to-a-sustainable-future/#button2

  6. Is behavioural economics (aka Nudge Theory) blocking the path to progress? (n.d.). Global Policy Journal. https://www.globalpolicyjournal.com/blog/22/06/2022/behavioural-economics-aka-nudge-theory-blocking-path-progress

Chapter 5

  1. https://www.edelman.com/trust/trust-barometer

  2. Why ‘bio’ and ‘green’ don't mean what you think. BBC Future. (2022, March 30). https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20220330-why-bio-and-green-dont-mean-what-you-think

  3. Apple Podcasts. (2021, November 5). COP26: How women can save the planet, with Anne Karpf. https://podcasts.apple.com/ph/podcast/cop26-how-women-can-save-the-planet-with-anne-karpf/id708371900?i=1000540896071

  4. Franta, B. Smith school of enterprise and the environment, University of Oxford. https://www.smithschool.ox.ac.uk/person/dr-benjamin-franta

  5. Kaufman, M. (2020, July 13). The devious fossil fuel propaganda we all use. Mashable. https://mashable.com/feature/carbon-footprint-pr-campaign-sham

  6. L'Oréal. (2020, January 23). L’Oréal Group: Investing for nature. L’Oréal. https://www.loreal.com/en/articles/commitments/our-methodology/

  7. Ads OK Plz. (2020, April 22). Apple – Don't mess with mother – Shot on iPhone XS [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQudG6lZUNU

  8. Lee, Y., Chang, C., & Chen, P. (2017). What sells better in green communications: Fear or hope? Journal of Advertising Research, 57(4), 379–396. https://doi.org/10.2501/jar-2017-048

  9. Alberini, C. M. (2010). Long-term memories: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Cerebrum: The Dana Forum on Brain Science, 2010, 21.

  10. Thrift+. (2023). Thrift+ main page. https://thrift.plus/

  11. Nike’s Kaepernick Ad: Provocative PR, not purpose led branding. (n.d.). The Marketing Society. https://www.marketingsociety.com/the-gym/nikes-kaepernick-ad-provocative-pr-not-purpose-led-branding

  12. https://www.cnn.com/2019/11/24/uk/extinction-rebellion-environment-diversity-gbr-intl/index.html

Chapter 7

  1. Watson, B. (2016a, August 22). The troubling evolution of corporate greenwashing. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2016/aug/20/greenwashing-environmentalism-lies-companies

  2. Watson, B. (2016b, August 22). The troubling evolution of corporate greenwashing. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2016/aug/20/greenwashing-environmentalism-lies-companies

  3. Hotten, B. R. (2015, December 10). Volkswagen: The scandal explained. BBC News. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-34324772

  4. BBC. (2015, September 24). Volkswagen: The scandal explained. BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/business-34324772

  5. Staff, G. (2018, April 10). Nestlé misses the mark with statement on tackling its single-use plastics problem. Greenpeace USA. https://www.greenpeace.org/usa/news/nestle-aiming-at-100-recyclable-or-reusable-packaging-by-2025/

  6. McVeigh, K. (2021, August 25). Coca-Cola, Pepsi and Nestlé named top plastic polluters for third year in a row. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/dec/07/coca-cola-pepsi-and-nestle-named-top-plastic-polluters-for-third-year-in-a-row

  7. Gallagher, K. (2021, August 1). What is greenwashing? Definition and examples. Treehugger. https://www.treehugger.com/what-is-greenwashing-definition-and-examples-5188207

  8. Font, X., Elgammal, I., & Lamond, I. R. (2016b). Greenhushing: The deliberate under communicating of sustainability practices by tourism businesses. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(7), 1007–1023. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2016.1158829

  9. Note this is covered in another chapter.

  10. Sustainable Development Goals. United Nations. www.sdgs.un.org/goals#goals

  11. Emilyfromant. (2022, July 22). What is green hushing? | Is it worse than green washing? Luxiders. https://luxiders.com/what-is-green-hushing-is-it-worse-than-green-washing/

  12. Gen Z cares about sustainability more than anyone else – And is starting to make others feel the same way. (2022, March 18). World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/03/generation-z-sustainability-lifestyle-buying-decisions/

  13. Recycling Lives. (2023). Report reveals that 81% of people prefer to buy from sustainable sellers. https://recyclinglives.com/news/report-reveals-81-people-prefer-buy-sustainable-sellers/

  14. Piyasinchai, N. (2023, October 25). Corporate sustainability reputation matters most during crises. Network for Business Sustainability (NBS). https://nbs.net/corporate-sustainability-reputation-matters-most-during-crises/

Chapter 8

  1. Greenhouse Communications. (2023). Energy and Clean Tech: Launch of the first mobile air pollution monitoring vehicle. https://www.greenhouse.agency/case-study/launch-of-the-first-mobile-air-pollution-monitoring-vehicle/

  2. Ormesher, E. (2023, April 4). Only path to true net zero is to not make products or ads, says Patagonia marketer. The Drum. https://www.thedrum.com/news/2023/03/30/only-path-true-net-zero-not-make-products-or-ads-says-patagonia-marketer

  3. Simms, A. (2021, October 29). The advertising industry is fuelling climate disaster, and it’s getting away with it. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/oct/11/advertising-industry-fuelling-climate-disaster-consumption

Chapter 9

  1. Committee on Climate Change. (2023, July 18). A legal duty to act – Climate Change Committee. Climate Change Committee. https://www.theccc.org.uk/what-is-climate-change/a-legal-duty-to-act/

  2. Greenpeace International. (2023, May 9). Italian citizens and organisations sue fossil fuel company ENI for human rights violations and climate change impacts. Greenpeace International. https://www.greenpeace.org/international/press-release/59686/italian-citizens-and-organisations-sue-fossil-fuel-company-eni-for-human-rights-violations-and-climate-change-impacts/

  3. We're taking the UK government over its net zero strategy. (2023, October 26). ClientEarth. https://www.clientearth.org/latest/latest-updates/news/clientearth-are-suing-the-uk-government-over-its-net-zero-strategy/

  4. Bloomberg Live. (2022, November 12). ClientEarth’s Clarke on the power of climate litigation [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iM5a27wOREk

  5. The power of climate litigation [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iM5a27wOREk

  6. Bourke, I. (2023, October 12). The lawyers taking polluters to court: “No company is above the law”. New Statesman. https://www.newstatesman.com/spotlight/sustainability/energy/2023/05/lawyers-taking-polluters-court-no-company-is-above-law

Chapter 10

  1. Admin. (2022, August 26). 9 tips: How to avoid greenwashing. Carbon Offset Company | Offset Your Carbon Footprint. https://carbonoffsetcompany.org/how-to-avoid-greenwashing

  2. The true cost of green-washing: A society without trust. (2021, April 21). Recharge | Latest Renewable Energy News. https://www.rechargenews.com/energy-transition/the-true-cost-of-green-washing-a-society-without-trust/2-1-998963

  3. Ibid.

  4. Rizzi, C. (2022, October 17). Class action claims Evian water manufacturing process is not as ‘Carbon neutral’ as advertised. ClassAction.org. https://www.classaction.org/news/class-action-claims-evian-water-manufacturing-process-is-not-as-carbon-neutral-as-advertised

  5. Environmental, consumer groups announce groundbreaking greenwashing lawsuit against DC gas company. (2023, February 9). U.S. PIRG Education Fund. https://pirg.org/edfund/media-center/environmental-consumer-groups-announce-groundbreaking-greenwashing-lawsuit-against-dc-gas-company/

  6. (Un)sustainable fashion: H&M is being sued for greenwashing. (n.d.). https://www.renewablematter.eu/articles/article/unsustainable-fashion-h-and-m-is-being-sued-for-greenwashing

Chapter 11

  1. Climate play. (2023). Climate Play Main Page. https://www.climateplay.org/

  2. The LEGO® Group. (n.d.). The LEGO® Group. https://www.lego.com/en-gb/themes/serious-play/background

Chapter 12

  1. Greenfield, P. (2023, January 30). Revealed: More than 90% of rainforest carbon offsets by biggest certifier are worthless, analysis shows. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jan/18/revealed-forest-carbon-offsets-biggest-provider-worthless-verra-aoe

  2. Dangerous distraction: Offsetting Con. Friends of the Earth Policy. https://policy.friendsoftheearth.uk/insight/dangerous-distraction-offsetting-con

  3. EcoAct. (2023, November 23). EcoACt climate consultancy | Climate Action. Commercial Sense. https://eco-act.com/

  4. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/sep/15/rainforest-carbon-credit-schemes-misleading-and-ineffective-finds-report

  5. Carbon trade watch. REDD. http://www.carbontradewatch.org/redd/redd.html

  6. Climeworks Blog. Removing CO2 from the Air. https://climeworks.com/blog/removing-co-from-the-air#:∼:text=When%20Climeworks%20was%20founded%2013,an%20important%20scale%2Dup%20step.

  7. https://cleantechnica.com/2022/03/24/interview-with-cleantech-investor-zack-bogue-of-dcvc/

  8. Ibid.

  9. BloombergNEF. (2022, May 16). Reform needed to unlock $550 billion carbon offsets market. BloombergNEF. https://about.bnef.com/blog/reform-needed-to-unlock-550-billion-carbon-offsets-market/

  10. An advance market commitment to accelerate carbon removal. (n.d.). https://frontierclimate.com/

  11. Greenfield, P. (2023, March 15). Biggest carbon credit certifier to replace its rainforest offsets scheme. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/10/biggest-carbon-credit-certifier-replace-rainforest-offsets-scheme-verra-aoe

  12. Ibid.

  13. Greenfield, P. (2023, March 10). Biggest carbon credit certifier to replace rainforest offsets scheme. The Guardian. www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/10/biggest-carbon-credit-certifier-replace-rainforest-offsets-scheme-verra-aoe

Chapter 14

  1. When US senator Jim Inhofe called climate change a hoax. (2018, October 19). The Ecologist. https://theecologist.org/2018/oct/19/when-us-senator-jim-inhofe-called-climate-change-hoax

  2. Patterson, D. (2021, November 12). Climate change conspiracies are spreading rapidly during UN’s COP26 event. CBS News. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/climate-change-conspiracies-are-spreading-rapidly-during-uns-cop26-event/

  3. Institute of Strategic Dialogue. (2023, August 22). Deny, deceive, delay: Documenting and responding to climate disinformation at COP26 and beyond – ISD. ISD. https://www.isdglobal.org/isd-publications/deny-deceive-delay-documenting-and-responding-to-climate-disinformation-at-cop26-and-beyond-full/

Chapter 15

  1. Make rail the hero to inspire sustainable travel says I came by train report from trainline. (n.d.). Trainline Plc (LSE: TRN). https://www.trainlinegroup.com/media/en/press-releases/make-rail-hero-inspire-sustainable-travel-says-i-came-train-report-trainline/

  2. Longhorn, D. (2023, February 23). Make rail the hero to inspire sustainable travel says I came by train report from trainline. RailBusinessDaily. https://news.railbusinessdaily.com/make-rail-the-hero-to-inspire-sustainable-travel-says-i-came-by-train-report-from-trainline/

  3. Trainline Plc. (2023). Make rail the hero to inspire sustainable travel says I came by train report from trainline. https://www.trainlinegroup.com/media/en/press-releases/make-rail-hero-inspire-sustainable-travel-says-i-came-train-report-trainline/#:∼:text=Making%20rail%20travel%20inspirational%2C%20creating,industry%20I%20Came%20By%20Train

  4. Trainline ICBT Whitepaper. Trainline. https://static.trainlinecontent.com/content/WEB/documents/trainline-icbt-whitepaper.pdf

  5. Cost vs. conscience: Booking.com Delves into the Dilemma dividing sustainable travel in 2023. (2023, April 17). Global News. https://globalnews.booking.com/cost-vs-conscience-bookingcom-delves-into-the-dilemma-dividing-sustainable-travel-in-2023/

  6. A low emission railway. Network Rail. www.networkrail.co.uk/sustainability/a-low-emission-railway

  7. Traction decarbonisation network strategy executive summary. Network Rail. https://www.networkrail.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Traction-Decarbonisation-Network-Strategy-Executive-Summary.pdf

  8. The future of rail – Analysis – IEA. (n.d.). IEA. https://www.iea.org/reports/the-future-of-rail

  9. Harrisson, T. (2019, February 20). Eight charts show how ‘aggressive’ railway expansion could cut emissions. Carbon Brief. https://www.carbonbrief.org/eight-charts-show-how-aggressive-railway-expansion-could-cut-emissions/

  10. Ibid.

Chapter 16

  1. Goldschmidt, M., & Frankl, E. (2022, May 31). Deutsche Bank, DWS offices in Frankfurt searched over greenwashing claims. WSJ. https://www.wsj.com/articles/deutsche-bank-dws-offices-in-frankfurt-searched-over-greenwashing-claims-11654004574

  2. Kowsmann, P., Ramey, C., & Michaels, D. (2021, August 25). U.S. authorities probing Deutsche Bank’s DWS over sustainability claims. WSJ. https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-authorities-probing-deutsche-banks-dws-over-sustainability-claims-11629923018?mod=article_inline

  3. Seal, D., & Ramkumar, A. (2022, May 23). SEC fines BNY Mellon over ESG claims. WSJ. https://www.wsj.com/articles/sec-fines-bny-mellon-over-esg-claims

  4. DWS and the global crackdown on greenwashing. (2022, September 22). Morningstar, Inc. https://www.morningstar.com/sustainable-investing/dws-global-crackdown-greenwashing

  5. DWS and the global crackdown on greenwashing. (2022, September 22). Morningstar, Inc. https://www.morningstar.com/sustainable-investing/dws-global-crackdown-greenwashing

  6. Deutsche Bank unit DWS faces new greenwashing accusations over fossil fuel investments. (2023, March 3). Clean Energy Wire. https://www.cleanenergywire.org/news/deutsche-bank-unit-dws-faces-new-greenwashing-accusations-over-fossil-fuel-investments

  7. Jessop, S., & Cruise, S. (2022, September 22). Exclusive: HSBC fund arm toughens thermal coal policy to curb climate change. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/business/sustainable-business/exclusive-hsbc-fund-arm-toughens-thermal-coal-policy-curb-climate-change-2022-09-22/

  8. Bogus Net-Zero pledges ‘Rank deception’, sham must end, Secretary-General stresses at launch of report by high-level expert Group on non-state actors’ commitments. (2022, November 8). UN Secretary-General António Guterres. https://press.un.org/en/2022/sgsm21576.doc.htm#:~:text=Using%20bogus%20%E2%80%9Cnet%2Dzero%E2%80%9D,The%20sham%20must%20end

  9. Moulds, J., Leroux, M., & Kapoor, M. (2023, October 26). Mines, pipelines and oil rigs: What HSBC's ‘sustainable finance’ really pays for. The Bureau of Investigative Journalism (en-GB). https://www.thebureauinvestigates.com/stories/2022-10-31/mines-pipelines-and-oil-rigs-what-hsbcs-sustainable-finance-really-pays-for

  10. Annual results 2022. (2023, March 16). https://www.triodos.co.uk/press-releases/2023/annual-results-202

  11. Deloitte. (2021). Climate change poses new, significant and complex challenges for banks. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/uk/Documents/financial-services/deloitte-uk-fs-climate-change-and-banks.pdf

  12. Are you doing enough to communicate your bank’s climate policy? McGuffin Creative Group. (2022, September 15). https://www.mcguffincg.com/the-teller/are-you-doing-enough-to-communicate-your-banks-climate-policy/

  13. Shareholders push big banks to change course on climate crisis. (n.d.). Sierra Club. https://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/shareholders-push-big-banks-change-course-climate-crisis

  14. Tomkins, M. (2021, January 29). Barclays and HSBC at risk of losing three million customers over continued investment in fossil fuels – Market Forces. Market Forces. https://www.marketforces.org.au/barclays-and-hsbc-at-risk-of-losing-three-million-customers-over-continued-investment-in-fossil-fuels/

Chapter 17

  1. Apple Podcasts. (2023, October 15). Communicating climate change on Apple Podcasts. https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/communicating-climate-change/id1652949439

  2. Borchardt, A. (2023, July 5). Humor is constructive – Why laughing about climate change can open paths to solutions. Alexandra Borchardt. https://alexandraborchardt.com/humor-is-constructive-why-laughing-about-climate-change-can-open-paths-to-solutions

  3. The MIT Press Reader. (2020, July 29). Everything is wrong: Bernie Krause's concept of “Biophony”. https://thereader.mitpress.mit.edu/everything-is-wrong-bernie-krauses-concept-of-biophony/

  4. Kalmus, P. (2022, January 4). I'm a climate scientist. Don't Look Up captures the madness I see every day. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/dec/29/climate-scientist-dont-look-up-madness

  5. Can art change how we think about climate change? (n.d.). Grantmakers in the Arts. https://www.giarts.org/article/can-art-change-how-we-think-about-climate-change

  6. Ibid.

  7. Columbia Climate School. (2022, November 1). Emotional appeal: How art can inspire action on climate change. State of the Planet. https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2021/04/20/art-action-climate-change/

Chapter 18

  1. Susic, P. (2023, July 5). 45+ video game addiction statistics (2023): How many people are addicted? HeadphonesAddict. https://headphonesaddict.com/video-game-addiction/

  2. https://www.playing4theplanet.org/post/ggj22-survey

  3. Our products | Reducing the environmental impact of PlayStation products. (n.d.). PlayStation. https://www.playstation.com/en-gb/corporate/playstation-and-the-environment/our-products/

Chapter 19

  1. http://changingmarkets.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Final-Annual-Report-2022-spread-light.pdf

  2. Hirji, Z. (2023, March 21). Report suggests ‘Rampant’ greenwashing in food sector. Bloomberg.com. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-03-20/report-suggests-rampant-greenwashing-in-food-sector

  3. Check the label. (n.d.). Food Standards Agency. https://www.food.gov.uk/safety-hygiene/check-the-label

  4. What does the MSC label mean. (n.d.). MSC International – English. https://www.msc.org/what-we-are-doing/our-approach/what-does-the-blue-msc-label-mean

  5. Cheney, J. (2022, January 31). The MSC standard under review – Where did it start and where is it going? – Sustainable Fisheries UW. Sustainable Fisheries UW. https://sustainablefisheries-uw.org/msc-standard-under-review/

  6. Fisheries, N. (n.d.). 10 things you should know about North Atlantic right whales. NOAA. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/feature-story/10-things-you-should-know-about-north-atlantic-right-whales

  7. McVeigh, K. (2021, October 29). Blue ticked off: The controversy over the MSC fish ‘ecolabel’. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/jul/26/blue-ticked-off-the-controversy-over-the-msc-fish-ecolabel

  8. Smithers, R. (2020, July 31). Use of plastic bags in England drops by 59% in a year. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/jul/30/use-of-plastic-bags-in-england-drops-by-59-in-a-year

  9. Figure 1. FY 17/18 carbon emissions breakdown of a major food retailer. (n.d.). ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/FY-17-18-carbon-emissions-breakdown-of-a-major-food-retailer-Morrisons-Supermarkets-PLC

  10. Quinn, I. (2023, July 24). Supermarket supply chain emissions rise despite pledge to halve environmental impact. The Grocer. https://www.thegrocer.co.uk/supermarkets/supermarket-supply-chain-emissions-rise-despite-pledge-to-halve-environmental-impact/673262.article

  11. Simmonds, E. (2022, October 18). What are supermarkets doing about sustainabiilty? Which? https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/shopping-sustainably/article/what-are-supermarkets-doing-about-plastic-ahzAC2s22tXv

  12. www.openseas.org.uk/wp/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Open-Seas-letter-to-Waitrose-scallop-dredging-February-2022-1.pdf

  13. Leask, D. (2022, February 13). Waitrose accused of “greenwashing” over sale of dredged Scottish scallops. The Herald. https://www.heraldscotland.com/politics/19920703.waitrose-accused-greenwashing-sale-dredged-scottish-scallops/

  14. Waitrose & Partners. (n.d.). Waitrose.com. https://www.waitrose.com/ecom/content/sustainability/plastic-reduction/plastics-and-packaging

  15. Egg marketing standards. (2023, May 10). GOV.UK. https://www.gov.uk/guidance/egg-marketing-standards

  16. Parr, J. (2022, July 29). Asda investigated by CMA over greenwashing claims. Grocery Gazette – Latest Grocery Industry News. https://www.grocerygazette.co.uk/2022/07/29/asda-cma-greenwashing-george/

Chapter 20

  1. Formula One World Championship Limited. (2022, June 27). Formula 1 continues push to hit Net-Zero carbon by 2030 target. F1. https://corp.formula1.com/formula-1-continues-push-to-hit-net-zero-carbon-by-2030-target/

  2. Noble, J. (2022, September 29). F1 should “dare” to face external scrutiny over sustainability – Vettel. www.autosport.com. https://www.autosport.com/f1/news/f1-should-dare-to-face-external-scrutiny-over-sustainability-vettel/10375974/

  3. Will Formula 1's drop-in fuel actually reduce carbon emissions? (n.d.). https://www.soci.org/blog/2022/6/will-formula-1s-dropin-fuel-actually-reduce-carbon-emissions.

  4. Reuters. (2022, July 26). F1 on track to use 100% sustainable fuels by 2026 – Brawn – ESPN. ESPN.com. https://www.espn.co.uk/f1/story/_/id/34298981/f1-track-use-100-sustainable-fuels-2026-brawn

  5. Barretto, L. (2022, July 26). Formula 1 on course to deliver 100% sustainable fuels for 2026 | Formula 1®. www.formula1.com. https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.formula-1-on-course-to-deliver-100-sustainable-fuels-for-2026.1szcnS0ehW3I0HJeelwPam.html

  6. SCI. (2020). Will Formula 1's drop-in fuel actually reduce carbon emissions? https://www.soci.org/blog/2022/6/will-formula-1s-dropin-fuel-actually-reduce-carbon-emissions#:∼:text=Regarding%20the%20move%20to%20the,decreased%2C%20so%20you%20need%20more

  7. Sustainability at McLaren racing. (n.d.). https://www.mclaren.com/racing/sustainability/

  8. Futerra. (2023, October 6). https://www.wearefuterra.com/

  9. Wallace-Wells, D. (2019). The Uninhabitable Earth: A story of the future [Hardback]. Allen Lane.

  10. Staff, G. (2022, June 2). Sustainability in motorsport – An interview with Dr. Cristiana Pace. The Game. https://www.thegame.photos/en/series/formula-1-the-archives/sustainability-in-motorsport/

  11. Formula One World Championship Limited. (2023, March 2). Haas F1 team awarded FIA three-star environmental accreditation. Formula 1®. F1. https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.haas-f1-team-awarded-fia-three-star-environmental-accreditation.4tNS5LCjogJz9zm4AlFEmx.html

  12. Staff, G. (2022b, May 31). Sustainability in motorsport – An interview with Dr. Cristiana Pace. The Game Magazine. https://the-game.imago-images.com/special-editions/series/formula-1-the-archives/sustainability-in-motorsport/

  13. http://www.mclaren.com/racing/sustainability/simplifying-our-sustainability-report

Chapter 21

  1. Advisory council – Clean the World. (2023). Clean the World. https://cleantheworld.org/about-us/advisory-council/

  2. Stats: 87% of travellers want to travel sustainably. (2018, April 17). Travel Agent Central. https://www.travelagentcentral.com/running-your-business/stats-87-travelers-want-to-travel-sustainably

  3. Enelow-Snyder, S. (2022, May 24). Hotels have a problem with plastics: A skift deep dive. Skift. https://skift.com/2019/04/29/hotels-have-a-problem-with-plastics-a-skift-deep-dive/

  4. Ibid.

  5. Ibid.

  6. Telling your hotel's “green” story: Developing an effective communication strategy to convey environmental values. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/145016926.pdf

  7. Green luxury: A case study of two green hotels. www.researchgate.net/publication/270068542_Green_luxury_A_case_study_of_two_green_hotels

  8. John. (2023). Why hotels should encourage guests to reuse their towels. Towel Super Center. https://www.towelsupercenter.com/Blog/why-hotels-should-encourage-guests-to-reuse-their-towels.html

  9. Smith, M. (n.d.). Grand forest Metsovo, Metsovo, Greece. Mr & Mrs Smith. https://www.mrandmrssmith.com/luxury-hotels/grand-forest-metsovo

  10. Smith, M. (n.d.). Boutique hotel breaks & Luxury accommodation. Mr & Mrs Smith. https://www.mrandmrssmith.com/editorial/travel-guides/pledges-for-a-sustainable-future

Chapter 22

  1. Ash. (n.d.). Tobacco advertising and promotion in the UK – ASH. ASH. https://ash.org.uk/resources/view/tobacco-advertising-and-promotion-in-the-uk

  2. INEOS. (2022, November 18). ClientEarth. https://www.clientearth.org/projects/the-greenwashing-files/ineos/

  3. Levantesi, S. (2022, November 14). Stella Levantesi. https://www.nationofchange.org/2022/11/14/how-the-fossil-fuel-industry-buys-goodwill%ef%bf%bc/

  4. Levantesi, S. (2023, January 6). How big oil buys our consent through sports, arts and more. VoxEurop. https://voxeurop.eu/en/how-big-oil-buys-consent-through-sports-arts-more/

  5. Kurmelovs, R. (2021, November 9). Fossil fuel advertising in sport ‘the new cigarette sponsorship’, ex-Wallabies captain David Pocock says. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/nov/10/fossil-fuel-advertising-in-sport-the-new-cigarette-sponsorship-says-ex-wallabies-captain-david-pocock

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