Introduction

Abstract

This chapter introduces the historical and contemporary context of migration, emphasizing its role in shaping societies globally. It discusses how globalization has influenced migration patterns, with international cooperation facilitating talent recruitment but also leading to labor division and discrimination against minority groups. The chapter highlights how nations struggle to maintain cultural homogeneity amid increased migration, exemplified by policy shifts like Brexit and restrictive measures from leaders like Trump and Netanyahu. The European Union’s (EU) efforts to manage migration through new policies and agreements, such as the 2023 pact with Tunisia, are also examined. The chapter explores the dichotomy in perceptions of immigrants as either economic resources or problems, linking these views to internal colonialism theory and postcolonial perspectives. It addresses the rise of anti-immigration sentiment fueled by fears of job loss, cultural change, and security concerns, and how populist and far-right parties leverage these fears to gain support. The author, a Swedish scholar with a European background, acknowledges the subjective nature of their perspective. The book aims to provide a nuanced view of colonialism’s legacy in contemporary migration discourse, focusing on Europe but also considering global implications. It critically analyzes national culture and integration policies, drawing on historical literature and theories to challenge dominant perceptions and advocate for a more inclusive understanding of cultural dynamics and migration.

Citation

Moulettes, A. (2024), "Introduction", Borders and Barriers: Navigating the Postcolonial Era of Migration in a Globalized World, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83549-526-120241001