Agent-based models (ABMs)

, 46

AI Cooperating System (AICS)

, 147–148

Allied Command Operations (ACO)

, 156

Allied Command Transformation (ACT)

, 156

Anti-Submarine Detection Investigation Committee (ASDIC)

, 41

Artificial conscience

concerns

, 91–93

definition

, 83–84

ethics

, 93

moral judgment

, 87, 89

moral motivation

, 87, 89–90

moral skill

, 87, 90

rejoinders

, 91–93

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

, 33–34

Autonomous Unmanned Vehicles (AUVs)

, 5

autonomy

, 14

benefits and drawbacks

, 105

civilian and military applications

, 8–9

cyberattacks

, 12–14

distributed sensors

, 2–3

ethics

, 167–175

future warfare

, 9–11

global security

, 21–24, 167–175, 177–183

global situation awareness (GSA)

, 4

innovation

, 6–7

Intelligence Preparation of the Battlespace (IPB)

, 6

intelligentization

, 5

international perspectives

, 17–21

just war theory (JWT)

, 66, 68–76

LAWS

, 67–68

leader decision-making

, 24–26

machine learning

, 15–16

military and nongovernment agencies

, 2

moral reasoning

, 121–136

Natural Intelligence vs.

, 64–65

programming morality

, 144–145

role

, 19

Russia

, 3

space war

, 63–77

types

, 139–140

unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) systems

, 5

Asteroid mining

, 73–74

Autonomous AI, moral guidance

, 140–141

Autonomous Unmanned Vehicles (AUVs)

, 5

Autonomy

, 14–15

Civilian applications

, 8–9

Clarification

, 58–60

Classically narrow AI systems

, 39–43

Community

, 145–147

Context

, 145–147

Continuum argument

, 126–129

Cyberattacks

, 12–14

Data ecosystem

, 106–109

Data privacy

apps

, 115–116

data ecosystem

, 106–109

data security vs.

, 104–105

definition

, 100–103

digital authoritarianism

, 109–111

diversity

, 99

Facebook

, 112–113

informed consent

, 112

social media platforms

, 115

surveillance economy

, 96, 109–111

virtual environment

, 97–98

Data security

, 104–105

Diffusion and adoption (D&A)

Anti-Submarine Detection Investigation Committee (ASDIC)

, 41

Artificial Intelligence

, 33–34

classically narrow AI systems

, 39–43

crisis response

, 43–47

humans relationships

, 44

innovation ecosystems

, 34–37

load balancing cycle

, 43

mathematical algorithms

, 42

sonar technology

, 40

types

, 37–39

Digital authoritarianism

, 109–111

Diversity

, 99

Dual-use paradox

, 172

Ethics

AI Cooperating System (AICS)

, 147–148

community

, 145–147

context

, 145–147

divergence

, 144

European Reassurance Initiative (ERI)

, 156

Facebook

, 112–113

Framework for Future Alliance Operations (FFAO)

, 158, 159

Future warfare

, 9–12

Global security

, 20–24

dual-use paradox

, 172

ethics

, 172–173

future transformation

, 176–183

lethal autonomous weapons systems (LAWS)

, 169, 170–172

narrow versus general AI (AGI)

, 169

robot

, 169

Global situation awareness (GSA)

, 4

GLOBSEC NATO adaptation

, 158

Good Old Fashioned Artificial Intelligence (GOFAI)

, 122–124

Google Inception

, 42

Google Translate

, 42

Human intelligence

, 146

Humans relationships

, 44

Human-supervised AI system

, 139

Imitation game

, 64

Independence

, 68

Informed consent

, 112

Innovation

, 6–7

ecosystems

, 34–37

Intelligence Preparation of the Battlespace (IPB)

, 6

Intelligentization

, 3

International perspectives

, 17–21

Internet of Things (IoT) technology

, 98

Leader decision-making

, 24–26

Lethal autonomous weapons systems (LAWS)

, 63, 169, 170–172

Load balancing cycle

, 43

Machine learning

, 15–16

Mathematical algorithms

, 42

Metaethical principle of moral luck

, 76

Military applications

, 11–12

Moral agency

, 131–133

Moral judgment

, 87, 89

Moral motivation

, 87, 89–90

Moral reasoning

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

, 122–124

continuum argument

, 126–129

definition

, 129–131

existential war

, 124–126

Good Old Fashioned Artificial Intelligence (GOFAI)

, 122–124

moral agency

, 131–133

war

, 133–135

Moral responsibility

, 142–144

Moral sensitivity

, 89

Moral skill

, 87, 90

Moral values

, 54

Mutual dependence

, 68–69

Mutually assured destruction (MAD)

, 69

National security, intelligence, and defense (NSID) operations

, 137–141

NATO

changes

, 155–157

collaboration

, 155–157

strategic vision

, 162–163

transformation

, 157–162

NATO ACT

, 161

NATO defence planning process (NDPP)

, 161

OSIRIS-Rex

, 74

Programming morality

, 144–145

Red line analysis

, 72

Rejoinders

, 91–93

Risk

, 75–76

Rules of engagement (ROE)

, 59

Self-organization

, 46

Small Unit Space Transport and Insertion (SUSTAIN)

, 74–75

Social intelligence

, 146

Social media platforms

, 115

Sonar technology

, 40

Space-based solar power (SBSP)

, 70–71

Strategic Foresight Analysis (SFA)

, 158

Supreme Allied Commander Transformation (SACT)

, 158

Supreme Emergency

, 75

Technological aliasing.

, 44

Technology-driven approaches

, 45

Unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) systems

, 5

Virtual environment

personal organizers

, 99

synced location services (SLC)

, 98

Virtue ethics

, 76

World War II

, 68

Zombie/robot argument

, 65