Tenure Mix against the Background of Social Polarization. Social Mixing of Moroccan-Dutch and Native-Born Dutch in Amsterdam East
Social Housing and Urban Renewal
ISBN: 978-1-78714-125-4, eISBN: 978-1-78714-124-7
Publication date: 7 August 2017
Abstract
Purpose
This chapter aims at providing insight into how social mixing plays out in the Transvaal neighborhood in Amsterdam — a neighborhood which has gone through various rounds of urban renewal — in the context of nationwide polarization between native-Dutch and Moroccan-Dutch.
Methodology/approach
This chapter is based on research with a neighborhood focus — daily interactions, urban renewal, and use of public space — which took place during 2007–2010. Methods used include participant observation, semistructured interviews, and focus groups.
Findings
The physical renewal implies renovating and pulling down social housing, and building new social or owner-occupier housing. This study provides insight into how residents of different ethnic and income backgrounds live together in the neighborhood, also taking into account the impact of social polarization at the national level.
Social implications
By knowing how people with different ethnic and class backgrounds live together in Transvaal neighborhood, it contributes to the formulation of evidence-based policies for the improvement of social cohesion, livability, safety of the neighborhood, and social capital of local residents.
Originality/value
This study looks at social mix in the context of national-level social polarization between native-Dutch and Moroccan-Dutch. This creates a new viewpoint seen against how the general literature on renewal and social mixing tends to do two things: firstly it usually explicitly or implicitly is also a tenure mix strategy, and secondly the policy focus of the social mix is usually around class issues, that is, the mixing of poor social housing tenants with richer owners.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgments
Apart from my own research material, I have made use of interviews data from Marloes Dirkx who did Masters’ research on the interaction between native-born and Moroccan-Dutch in 2008. Thanks are also due to Sawitri Saharso, Hillary Silver, and Paul Watt for commenting on earlier versions of this chapter.
Citation
Smets, P. (2017), "Tenure Mix against the Background of Social Polarization. Social Mixing of Moroccan-Dutch and Native-Born Dutch in Amsterdam East", Watt, P. and Smets, P. (Ed.) Social Housing and Urban Renewal, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 215-252. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78714-124-720171006
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2017 Emerald Publishing Limited