HACCP and the management of healthcare associated infections: Are there lessons to be learnt from other industries?
International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance
ISSN: 0952-6862
Article publication date: 1 June 2006
Abstract
Purpose
Hospital cleaning and healthcare associated infections (HCAIs) continue to attract adverse media attention and consumer concern. Parallels exist with similar publicity relating to cleaning and food safety in the food industry almost 13 years earlier. This paper examines some of the management solutions developed in the food industry, and discusses their application to healthcare delivery.
Design/methodology/approach
The food industry is managing food safety by adopting a dual approach based on pre‐requisite programmes and Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP). How these differ is described and how the approaches and terminology can be adapted for use in healthcare is discussed.
Findings
The food industry is moving towards external certification of safety using national and international standards. The HACCP approach, a management tool and a central requirement of these standards, is evolving and there is interest worldwide from the healthcare community. Its application to the decontamination of endoscopes, using conventional HACCP, is presented, as well as suggestions for a simplified format for managing patient‐related procedures. Taking this type of approach to the management of HCAIs could provide greater transparency, reduce infection rates and increase consumer confidence.
Practical implications
Potential problems in adopting HACCP, including cost and human resource, are discussed.
Originality/value
The HACCP method/approach has previously been mentioned in the medical literature but this paper is one of the few to examine, from basic principles, its infection control application within a broader approach to quality assurance.
Keywords
Citation
Griffith, C. (2006), "HACCP and the management of healthcare associated infections: Are there lessons to be learnt from other industries?", International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Vol. 19 No. 4, pp. 351-367. https://doi.org/10.1108/09526860610671409
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2006, Emerald Group Publishing Limited